When you live in the Western Isles, there is a fairly repetitive tendency in the news cycle. It goes: ferries – cost of living – crofting issues – Sunday opening – wind farms – ferries . . . You get the picture. In the last few months, however, we have had a new one: the men of Ness, and their participation in a centuries-old tradition, the annual guga hunt.
Conservationists are, to put it mildly, a complication to indigenous communities. Just ask the Miwok, who were expelled from Yosemite so that white experts could conserve the ecosystem. And don’t think that this is just an historical problem, because you will still find green activists who love every life form except the human. Not for them the edict of Genesis 1, where God placed man at the head of his new creation – not to impose on it, or to abuse it, but to have stewardship of the place in which he lived.
Even if you reject God, you can still see the common sense in this. You cannot manage the environment from outside; the best people to care for it are those who live in it.
And that is why the campaign has been so reprehensible. It has not been against the practice – which I could accept – but against the practitioners. It has been a colonial-style vilification of an entire community, where racist slurs on their morality and intelligence abounded. These ad hominem attacks should have discredited the campaign, even if their public dress-up antics did not. Any right-thinking decision maker would take one look at the situation and take a step back.
There are two considerations here, as I see it: the wellbeing of the bird colony on Sulasgeir, and the right of the Nisich to perpetuate a tradition which has long formed part of their identity. While I bow to NatureScot’s superior knowledge on the former, I question their fitness to adjudicate upon the latter. One can only hope that they will take advice. It is too much to ask, I suppose, that they do the unthinkable and consult local knowledge.
UNESCO has quite a bit to say about this kind of thing, incidentally. It supports the continuation of these kinds of traditional practices, because it understands them in the context of indigenous people having a unique perspective on their homeland. They have, in fact, what modern parlance would term an ‘integrated’ view of how their homeland should be managed. This encompasses language, land use, heritage and culture.
Which brings me to another of this week’s items of local discussion: crofting. My fellow ‘Gazette’ columnist, Iain Stephen Morrison has written about the decline of crofting, and cites the relationship with the Crofting Commission as not always helpful to the development of crofting. As a result, he says, crofting is on the slide.
External interference, external neglect – the outcome is the same for the people who have to live with the consequences. No one is asking the islanders how best to fix these problems, because, like it or not, there is still a white saviour mentality when it comes to the Teuchs. We can put on suits and mince off to quango meetings on the mainland (if Loganair permits), but I think we should be very aware that the power is not remotely in our hands. There are nine directors on the NatureScot board, of which a nice, round number (zero) are islanders. The Crofting Commission has one, and an obligation that at least one Commissioner should be Gaelic-speaking. One out of nine.
It reminds me of the episode of ‘Yes, Prime Minister’, when arguments against female civil servants were being rehearsed. Perhaps, like Sir Humphrey Appleby, the Scottish civil servants are afraid that islanders on boards might ‘blub’ if put to the test.
Are we the victims of paternalism? Perhaps there is a degree of that, but I actually believe it’s more akin to colonialism. As the disgusting social media campaign waged against the Guga hunters, and Nisich in general, demonstrates, there is a hatred of what is ‘other’ to outsiders. They despise us for having a strong identity, and a relationship with the landscape in which we have been placed.
Imagine if this kind of conduct was being perpetrated against Native Americans, or Australian Aboriginals. Even taking the vile campaign out of the equation, would we not be appalled to see indigenous peoples robbed of the right to control their own destinies, their own heritage, their own land?
So why do we think it’s good enough for ourselves?


written that I believe our providences are not just for us. Yes, we are the ones who will enjoy, endure, or survive them – but if we are willing to talk about how God has helped us through, then I believe our experiences can help others without them having to necessarily go through the same waters.
trappings. God gave us something that is, yes, undoubtedly, mysterious, and in many ways beyond our comprehension. But, more importantly, he gave us something so simple that a child can understand it; indeed, he said that WE must become like children to receive it. Not by squabbling over ritual, and certainly not by telling each other we’re damned because of the way we stand, or kneel, or wear our hair.
